Kylie
Struggling to work due to illness or disability? The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) has introduced a powerful safety net for UK residents—New-Style Employment and Support Allowance (ESA).
This benefit offers up to £140.55 per week and is designed for individuals who are unable to work due to medical conditions but have a history of paying National Insurance contributions.
Whether you’re dealing with a long-term physical or mental health issue, this support could be crucial to maintaining stability while also safeguarding your future State Pension eligibility.
What Is New-Style ESA and Who Can Get It?
New-Style ESA is a non-means-tested benefit, meaning your partner’s income or savings do not affect your eligibility. It is based solely on your own National Insurance (NI) record, making it an ideal option for workers now unable to earn due to health conditions.
Eligibility Criteria
To qualify for New-Style ESA, you must:
- Be under State Pension age (currently 66 in the UK)
- Have a health condition or disability that affects your ability to work
- Have paid enough National Insurance contributions in the last 2 to 3 years
If you fall short in one area, don’t worry—Universal Credit or Personal Independence Payment (PIP) may be alternatives.
How Much Will You Get?
Your payment will depend on the phase of the benefit and the group you’re placed into after your assessment.
New-Style ESA Weekly Payment Breakdown
| Phase / Group | Weekly Payment | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Assessment Phase | Up to £84.80 | Paid for the first 13 weeks |
| Work-Related Activity Group | Up to £113.60 | For those capable of some form of work |
| Support Group | Up to £140.55 | For those completely unable to work |
Important: If you receive a private pension over £85 per week, your ESA payment may be reduced.
How to Apply for the New-Style ESA
Applying for ESA is straightforward but requires accurate documentation. Here’s what you need to do:
- Check Eligibility
Confirm your age, health condition, and NI record. You can check your contributions via the HMRC portal or consult a benefits advisor. - Apply Online
Visit gov.uk and complete the online application. You’ll need:- Personal identification
- Employment history
- Details about your medical condition
- Submit Medical Evidence
Attach medical records, doctor’s notes, discharge summaries, or specialist reports. - Undergo Assessment
The DWP may invite you for an in-person, phone, or video assessment to determine your group placement. - Receive a Decision
A letter from DWP will notify you of your ESA status. If you disagree, you can request a mandatory reconsideration or appeal.
Can You Work While Receiving ESA?
Yes, but only under certain conditions. You can do “permitted work”, which includes:
- Therapeutic or treatment-related roles
- Volunteering
- Supervised or time-limited work
Permitted Work Earnings Limit
- Up to £140 per week
- Does not affect your ESA if within rules
This is a great way to stay active while managing your condition without risking your benefit.
What Other Support Can You Get Alongside ESA?
Depending on your financial circumstances, you may also qualify for:
- Universal Credit (UC) – if you’re in a low-income household
- Personal Independence Payment (PIP) – for additional mobility or care needs
- Housing Benefit or support – especially if you’re renting and have no income
These benefits can be claimed separately or in addition to ESA where applicable.
DWP ESA Benefit Overview
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Benefit Name | New-Style Employment and Support Allowance (ESA) |
| Max Weekly Payment | £140.55 |
| Assessment Period | First 13 weeks at £84.80 max |
| Eligibility | Age <66, health condition, NI contributions |
| Work While Claiming? | Yes, up to £140/week under permitted work |
| Application Mode | Online at gov.uk |
| Taxable? | Yes – ESA is taxable |
The New-Style ESA from the DWP offers more than just financial aid—it gives you a lifeline during medical hardship while keeping your retirement prospects intact through National Insurance protection.
Whether you’re recently unable to work or facing long-term disability, up to £140.55 per week could be just the buffer you need.
Don’t delay—check your eligibility, gather your documents, and start your application today. This could be the support system you didn’t know you qualified for, but absolutely deserve.
FAQs
How long can I receive New-Style ESA?
There’s no fixed end date if you’re in the Support Group, but those in the Work-Related Activity Group may have time-limited payments.
Can I claim ESA and Universal Credit together?
Yes, but Universal Credit will be adjusted based on your ESA income.
Is ESA paid weekly or monthly?
ESA is paid fortnightly, although calculations are shown on a weekly basis.